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K. Kris Hirst

Photo Essay: The Dead Sea Scrolls

By , About.com GuideAugust 15, 2007

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This week's photo essay is on the Dead Sea Scrolls,
Community Rule, MS 4Q260-366, written in Hebrew on parchment between 1st century BCE and 1st century CE.
Community Rule, MS 4Q260-366, written in Hebrew on parchment between 1st century BCE and 1st century CE
Photo Credit: Tsila Sagiv
some 900 fragmented and complete documents recovered in the mid-twentieth century from eleven caves located near the small site of Qumran off the western shore of the Dead Sea in Israel.

Some of the Qumran caves are natural openings in the rugged limestone and dolomite cliffs; others were carved into the soft marl terrace. Written between 250 BCE and about 68-70 CE, the Dead Sea Scrolls are the earliest copies we have of many ancient Jewish manuscripts. The photo essay was assembled using photographs from a 2006 exhition at the Pacific Science Center in Seattle Washington, photographs provided by the Israeli Antiquities Authority and text from Jodi Magness's book, The Archaeology of Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls.

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