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Safety First! Tips on Safety in Archaeology

Safety Tips for Archaeologists

By , About.com Guide

Since many of us spend a lot of time in the field every summer, it is important to consider that archaeologists share the field with insects and animals, have frequent exposure to weather extremes, and must obey OSHA and other government standards, among other issues. Field safety includes survey and excavation; laboratory issues are just as important.

Over the last 50 or 100 years, archaeology has been slowing evolving into a science. Everybody I know loves the Indiana Jones (and Lara Croft) movies, but they're not a real image of what archaeology is or does. Leaping over chasms, being chased by irate locals, and battles to the death over the rescue of the fair maiden (or fair antihero) make okay film but don't even approach the reality. Well, maybe being chased by irate locals, but only if you fail to get your permits in order.

Archaeology vs Adventure

Unfortunately, the adventure of archaeology is what draws people to it, not the science. That's interesting to me, because archaeology is considerably less adventurous in the Indiana Jones sense; and yet its generalist data set encompasses so much of science that it allows much more adventure in the scientific sense. That's probably why many archaeologists began in different disciplines and end up drawn to the science where you can study just about anything. Nonetheless, no amount of recklessness or flat-out machismo belongs within the context of archaeological excavation or laboratory work.

Before you do anything, before you head out the door, go get your first aid kit and make sure it is ready and loaded, and sufficient for the size of crew you have. Remember the boy scouts' motto: Be prepared.

Sources

This discussion is based in part on conversations with Henry Holt and the detailed safety information manual he produced for the Louis Berger Group, for which I am completely grateful. The ADAM Health Care Center has a lot of very detailed information about various health and safety issues.

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