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Gustave Heinrich Ralph von Koenigswald [1902-1982]
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Definition: German paleontologist and geologist G.H. Ralph von Koenigswald is best known for his work on early primate ancestors of humans, such as Pithecanthropus. He spent most of his career doing fieldwork in Java, where he was studying when he was captured during World War II. He was early associated with the Netherlands Geological Survey and the Carnegie Foundation and taught at the Rijksuniversiteit in Utrecht.

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