Definition: The archaeological site of Copán is located in western Honduras, and represents a major Classic period Maya temple and regional center. The site covers an area of about 25 hectares and has temples, stelae, altars, and residences. The stone carved Hieroglyphic Stairway is the longest classic Maya inscription, with more than 2200 glyphs. The first occupations at Copán were there by around 1000 BC; at the height of the Maya control of the city in AD 400-850, a total of about 27,000 people lived at Copán. In 1997, a royal burial was found at Copan, including the famous Red Lady, covered in cinnabar.
Archaeologists associated with Copán include Stephens and Catherwood, William and Barbara Fash, W. T. Sanders, David Stuart, and Gordon R. Willey.
This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Sources for the term include the references listed on the front page of the Dictionary, and the websites listed in the sidebar. Any mistakes are the responsibility of Kris Hirst.
Archaeologists associated with Copán include Stephens and Catherwood, William and Barbara Fash, W. T. Sanders, David Stuart, and Gordon R. Willey.
This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Sources for the term include the references listed on the front page of the Dictionary, and the websites listed in the sidebar. Any mistakes are the responsibility of Kris Hirst.
Also Known As: Xukpi (Maya name)
