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Fourknocks (Ireland)

By , About.com Guide

Definition: Fourknocks is a Megalithic passage tomb in Brugh na Bóinne (the Boyne Valley) of Ireland, where Newgrange, Knowth, and Dowth are also located. Archaeological excavations conducted alongside the passage tomb on the Fourknocks ridge identified artifacts such as scrapers, blades and one tanged arrowhead, as well as potsherds classified as Irish Grooved Ware. These artifacts date between the Neolithic period and the early Bronze age, and, according to excavators, most likely represent ritual feasting behaviors associated with the site.

The Fourknocks passage tomb, which is the only part of the site currently open to the public, is believed to have been used between 3000-2400 BC. Fourknocks was excavated in the 1950s by by P.J. Hartnett, and the greater area was subjected to investigations in the 1980s by Heather King.

Photo collections and further information about Fourknocks may be found at the following websites:
  • Fourknocks, at Knowth, clearly the best resource for megalithic passage tombs going
  • Fourknocks, Mythical Ireland
Thanks to Michael Fox of the Knowth site for updated information on Fourknocks.

This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Sources for the term include the references listed on the front page of the Dictionary, and the websites listed in the sidebar.
Also Known As: Fuair Cnocs (Cold Hills in Irish)

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