Definition: A hammerstone is the archaeological term used for an object used as a prehistoric hammer, to create percussion on another object. Most frequently used in discussion of stone tool working, a hammerstone is likely to be of a rounded cobble of quartzite or other medium-grained material, and to weigh between 400 and 1000 grams. Hammerstone usewear is identified by one or more edges showing battering damage.
This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Any mistakes are the responsibility of Kris Hirst.
For More Information
See the Stone Tools in Archaeology page for more information about stone tools.This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Any mistakes are the responsibility of Kris Hirst.
Alternate Spellings: hammer stone

