Definition: The study of religion in archaeology is not an easy matter, and not just in a political sense of the word. Most societies have religion of one sort or another, and no doubt that is true throughout prehistory as well. Any study of religion before the invention of writing is guesswork, based on certain kinds of artifacts and rituals implied at in burial practices. Of course, one of the very first things ever written by any society is their religious beliefs, so the study of religion in societies with written documentation is at least possible. Politically fraught, yes; but possible.
This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Sources for the term include the references listed on the front page of the Dictionary, and the websites listed in the sidebar.
This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Sources for the term include the references listed on the front page of the Dictionary, and the websites listed in the sidebar.

