1. Home
  2. Education
  3. Archaeology

Schlep Effect

By K. Kris Hirst, About.com

Bison, Schellsburg, Pennsylvania.

Bison, Schellsburg, Pennsylvania.

Jeff Kubina
Definition: The 'schlep effect' is the term used by archaeologists to refer to the postulated reason for patterned bone deposits at field butchery sites and home base sites for prehistoric peoples. The theory is that when hunting big game--buffalo, horses, reindeer, mammoth--the hunters conduct preliminary butchering in the field at the kill site. Thus, when archaeologists discover certain elements--such as foot bones and skulls--together at an archaeological site, but not rib bones or upper leg bones, they interpret that to mean that the smaller less useful bits were removed in the field and the meaty rest were 'schlepped' back to the home base.

This glossary entry is part of the Dictionary of Archaeology. Any mistakes are the responsibility of Kris Hirst.

Explore Archaeology

About.com Special Features

A Smarter Future

Tips that will help finance your education, excel in the classroom, and advance your career. More >

How to Ace the GRE

Being well prepared is the first step; here are more essential suggestions. More >

  1. Home
  2. Education
  3. Archaeology
  4. Archaeology 101
  5. Glossary
  6. S Terms
  7. Sc through Se Terms
  8. Schlep Effect - a definition of the archaeological notion of schlep effect>

©2009 About.com, a part of The New York Times Company.

All rights reserved.