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Definition:
One of two urban capitals in Saudi Arabia considered the birthplaces of Islam (the other being Medina), Mecca was a pagan shrine converted to the religious center of Islam by Muhammed in 650 AD (8 A.H.). Also, the traditional birthplace of the Prophet Muhammed.
Related Terms
Islamic Civilization
Medina
Islamic Archaeology
Archaeological sites and studies of the ancient cultures of Islam.
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